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The Swan River Valley Bull Trout Recovery Project, led by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, aims to bolster populations of bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus) within Montana's Swan River watershed. This initiative targets key habitats like Swan Lake, Lindbergh Lake, and Holland Lake, where bull trout face significant threats from invasive lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush). These nonnative fish compete with bull trout for resources and prey upon them, hindering recovery efforts.

The project proposes a focused strategy centered on adaptive management principles. This approach allows flexibility based on ongoing monitoring and scientific research. Key actions include reducing lake trout numbers through targeted suppression efforts using selective fishing techniques. Additionally, habitat restoration measures aim to enhance spawning grounds and overall ecosystem health, crucial for supporting bull trout recovery.

The draft Environmental Assessment (EA) provides a thorough analysis of the proposed strategies, evaluating potential impacts on fish and wildlife, recreational activities, and water quality. Stakeholders and the public are encouraged to provide feedback during the review period from June 12 to July 11, 2024. This inclusive process ensures transparency and incorporates community input into finalizing the project plan.

The Swan River watershed, characterized by its mountainous terrain and cold-water streams, serves as vital habitat for bull trout. Protecting and restoring these populations is essential not only for preserving biodiversity but also for maintaining the ecological balance of the region.